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Position Count Limit
The position count limit is a risk management feature that allows exchange operators to set a maximum number of positions that each account can hold simultaneously. It is an exchange-wide setting that applies uniformly to all trading accounts. When configured, it restricts the number of distinct instrument positions that any single account can hold at one time.
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How Position Count Limit Works
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Position Counting
The position count limit counts all of the following toward the limit:
- Active Positions: Any non-zero position on any instrument
- Unterminated Orders: All resting orders, including:
- Limit orders in the order book
- Stop orders waiting to be triggered
- Contingent orders
This comprehensive counting ensures that even orders that haven't yet resulted in positions are accounted for in the limit.
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Order Rejection Criteria
Orders on instruments where the account has no existing position or orders are rejected if the account is at the limit.
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Allowed Operations
Even when at or over the position count limit, accounts can still:
- Trade Existing Positions: Place orders on instruments where the account already has a position or unterminated orders
- Close Positions: Use reduce-only or close orders to exit existing positions
- Modify Existing Orders: Amend or cancel existing orders
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Closing Positions
When an account closes a position (reduces it to zero and has no unterminated orders on that instrument), the capacity is freed:
- The position count decreases by one
- The account can now open a position on a different instrument
- This allows accounts to rotate between instruments while respecting the limit
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Limit Reduction
If the exchange operator reduces the position count limit downward, accounts that are already over the new limit are grandfathered:
- Existing Positions Protected: The account can continue trading its existing positions
- New Positions Blocked: The account cannot open positions on new instruments until it falls below the new limit
- Gradual Compliance: Accounts naturally come into compliance as they close positions
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Liquidation Account Exception
The liquidation account can receive positions through the liquidation process even if such positions would cause it to exceed the position count limit.
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Reference
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API Endpoints
All position count limit endpoints are part of the Exchange-Wide Controls API and are accessible via the control gateway (port 8181).
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Set Position Count Limit
Configure the maximum number of positions allowed per account across the entire exchange.
POST /ExchangeWideControls/PositionCountLimit?limit={count}
Parameters
Example
curl -X 'POST' \
'http://control-gateway:8181/ExchangeWideControls/PositionCountLimit?limit=100' \
-H 'accept: application/json' \
-d ''
This sets the position count limit to 100 positions per account across the entire exchange.
Response
Returns confirmation of the position count limit configuration.
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Get Position Count Limit
Retrieve the current position count limit setting.
GET /ExchangeWideControls/PositionCountLimit
Example
curl -X 'GET' \
'http://control-gateway:8181/ExchangeWideControls/PositionCountLimit' \
-H 'accept: application/json'
Response
Returns the current position count limit value, or indicates if no limit is set.
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Delete Position Count Limit
Remove the position count limit, allowing accounts to hold unlimited positions.
DELETE /ExchangeWideControls/PositionCountLimit
Example
curl -X 'DELETE' \
'http://control-gateway:8181/ExchangeWideControls/PositionCountLimit' \
-H 'accept: application/json' \
-d ''
Response
Returns confirmation that the position count limit has been removed.
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Related Documentation
- See Liquidation Account for information about the liquidation account's special properties
- See Maintenance Margin for the overall liquidation workflow